Page 71 - Htain Manual
P. 71

Figure 3. Illustrative components of unit cost of services delivery in a hospital.



                   6.  With help of data collection tool, identify all resources being used in respective cost
                       centres. Measurement of volume/number of resources being used should be done

                       and finally, collect the unit cost of each resource used, so that total expenditure can

                       be calculated. Data collection should be started from those resources, which make
                       major proportion of total cost. Data can be collected from various cost centres by

                       assessing health records (hospital census or IPD records etc.), accessing administrative

                       databases (e. g. indent forms from various departments, stock registers of equipment

                       and  furniture,  bills  paid  during  given  financial  year  etc.),  patient  interviews,  staff

                       interviews,  questionnaires,  checklists  etc.  Any  missing  data  can  be  substituted  by
                       consultation of expert panel (e. g. average life of equipment can be obtained from

                       store  in  charge  and  OT  technician,  based  on  their  experience).  In  Indian  context,

                       estimation  of  infrastructure  costs  is  challenging  because  data  pertaining  cost  of
                       construction and renovation is not available. This is usually done by making some

                       realistic assumptions or proxies as illustrated below:









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